12-O-acetylphorbol-13-decanoate potently inhibits cytopathic effects of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1), without activation of protein kinase C.

نویسندگان

  • S el-Mekkawy
  • M R Meselhy
  • N Nakamura
  • M Hattori
  • T Kawahata
  • T Otake
چکیده

Through bioactivity-guided fractionation, eight phorbol diesters, including five new ones (1-5), were isolated from the seeds of Croton tiglium collected in Egypt. 12-O-Acetylphorbol-13-decanoate (6) and 12-O-decanoylphorbol-13-(2-methylbutyrate) (4) potently inhibited the HIV-1-induced cytopathic effect on MT-4 cells (IC100 values of 7.6 ng/ml and 7.81 micrograms/ml, and CC0 values of 62.5 micrograms/ml and 31.3 micrograms/ml, respectively) without activating protein kinase C.

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin

دوره 47 9  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 1999